At Waitangi in
February this year, the government and Iwi Māori agreed to develop a National
Plan of Action to implement the United
Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. Three months later, Experts from the United
Nations Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous People visited to
provide advice to the government and Iwi Māori on how to go about drafting it.
The Advice Note the Experts wrote has now
been released on the Expert Mechanism’s website at https://www.ohchr.org/EN/Issues/IPeoples/EMRIP/Pages/Session12.aspx and it contains very clear and helpful
advice.
Earlier this month, three
members of the Independent Monitoring Mechanism, Bill Hamilton, Tracey Whare
and Professor Margaret Mutu, along with Jess Ngātai and Hēmi Pirihi from the Human Rights Commission, attended the meeting
of the Expert Mechanism in Geneva,
Switzerland to present the fifth annual report on the government’s compliance
with its obligations under the Declaration. I covered that report in last week’s column
and it can be read on the Ngāti Kahu website at http://www.ngatikahu.iwi.nz/node/16426. They also reported on the Experts’ visit to
this country.
They were somewhat taken
aback by the high level of praise they received from all the members of the Expert Mechanism who expressed strong
gratitude to them for having set an historical precedent in monitoring this
country’s government each year and in successfully persuading it to start
drafting a National Plan of Action to
implement the Declaration.
In the formal presentation
to a room with about 400 Indigenous Peoples’ and government representatives,
the Expert Mechanism asked the Monitoring Mechanism to explain how it
had been done? What were the key
elements to its success? How could other
indigenous peoples pick it up?
The answer lies in the fact
that the Monitoring Mechanism has its
own experts working for it who know the United Nations and its processes really
well. They also have the strong support
of our people for what they are doing, as well as the support of the Minister of
Māori Development and the backing of the Human Rights Commission.
However, there are still
politicians and officials who are obstructive to the Plan of Action and the Declaration;
in fact, there was one in Geneva. Hei
aha (whatever). The Monitoring Mechanism found ways around her, and they were too busy
talking with other Indigenous Peoples about how to get all governments to
implement the Declaration.
There is a scripture that
says, “No man [generic term], having put his hand to the plough, and looking
back, is fit for the Kingdom.” A
whakataukī that echoes that same message is, “He rangai maomao ka taka ki tua o
Nukutaurua, e kore a muri e hokia.” When a shoal of maomao fish has passed to
seaward of Nukutaurua rock (off Mangōnui harbour) it will never return
So it is that we are making
progress on this mission together, and there is no turning back.
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