‘There's a movement a movement on
the street,
People movin', they shuffle to the
beat,’
Maranga
Ake Ai, written by Joe
Williams and recorded by his band Aotearoa, first aired in
1984. At the time its militant English
lyrics caused quite a stir.
‘Where’s my freedom from
oppression?
Cos that’s what my people need,’
Many Pākehā
were deeply offended. How many? Enough that the song was banned from
mainstream radio.
We must remember that in 1984, even though the modern Māori protest movement was well established,
the voice of Māori protest was still only heard by Pākehā in snippets through
their news media; it made little or no impact on their consciousness or their
conscience. Maranga Ake Ai did. It was
seminal. So too were a number of other
events in 1984.
At that time the use of te reo Māori was not terribly
welcome by most Pākehā. But when a tolls
operator at the telephone exchange was told by her supervisor at New Zealand
Post Office to stop answering calls with, “Kia ora, tolls here,” and instead
use the standard greeting of, “Good morning / afternoon / evening, tolls here,”
that changed. Naida
Pou refused to comply with this racist demand and was placed on “off-board”
duties. She is now the Chair of one of
our largest iwi authorities.
‘Hear them talking, they're talking
on the street,
Words like "freedom from
oppression”;
Cos that's what my people need,’
It was a time when many Māori were ngoikore from
internalising the racism all around us. The
annual hikoi to Waitangi, which started in
1978, caused a number of us to squirm because it also triggered the annual
commentary from Pākehā mates and colleagues like, “What do you Māori want?” or,
“You’re just bloody lucky the English got here first and not the Spanish.”
‘No more knockin’, knockin’ on
closed doors,
I said Maori people gotta wake up,
gotta take up the cause.’
In 1984 the Waitangi Tribunal was
still finding its feet as a Commission of Inquiry and had yet to release reports
that clearly captured the full experience for Māori of being marginalised in our
own land under Pākehā colonisation and Crown domination. In 1984 Ngāti Kahu lodged its claims before
that Tribunal.
Today as I write we are two hours away from the start of
the Waitangi Tribunal hearing into Ngāti Kahu ‘s claim and I am thinking of
Maranga Ake Ai and its composer, Joe Williams, who went on to become Chief
Judge of the Māori Land
Court and Chair of the Waitangi Tribunal.
He is now a High Court Judge.
‘Can you feel it coming, a brand
new time?
I said Aotearoa maranga ake ai.’
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